The Best PHYSICIAN ASSISTANT Professionals in the United States

  About PHYSICIAN ASSISTANT

A physician’s assistant (PA) is a licensed clinician who practices medicine in partnership with doctors. In the United States, the role was created to respond to a shortage of doctors during the mid-1960s. Today, PAs play an essential role in areas with limited medical access. They work semi-autonomously and must work in association with a physician. This may be a medical doctor (MD) or a doctor of osteopathic medicine (DO). The physician doesn’t necessarily need to be on-site when the PA performs tasks, but most states require them to be readily available through telecommunications. Physician’s assistants are trained to perform many tasks also performed by doctors, such as taking medical histories and ordering tests. Some PAs may also have additional training to work in specialized care settings. PAs can work in various settings, including hospitals, doctor’s offices, nursing homes, educational settings, prisons, rural clinics, and more. The duties of a PA depend on the setting in which they work but may include: Taking a medical history, Performing a physical exam, Diagnosing conditions, Treating conditions, including developing treatment plans, Ordering tests, Interpreting test results, Prescribing, though this may be limited, especially with controlled substances, Providing preventive care advice, Performing medical procedures, Making rounds in specific settings like hospitals, Assisting in surgery, and Research. PAs have a master's degree level of education that includes clinical training and courses on behavioral and medical sciences. They’re trained in various clinical settings, including specialty settings, such as surgery and gynecology. Unlike nurse practitioners, who must specialize in a specific population, PAs receive education in general medicine and receive training to practice medicine and not nursing. Depending on the setting in which a PA works, they are typically responsible for practicing medicine as allowed by law in the state they’re based in, including in specialized settings.For example, a PA working alongside a general surgeon may be responsible for closing incision sites and providing surgical aftercare. However, they are not responsible for performing the actual surgical procedure. In some situations, PAs may have minimal supervision. Especially in rural settings, where they act as primary care providers. Doctors may only visit occasionally, but they may collaborate more often via phone or video call with the PA. The majority of PAs work in surgery or primary care settings, such as family practice. PAs may work in many specialty settings and have additional training that allows them to perform specialized tasks.Those who choose to, may get additional certification from the National Commission on Certification of Physician Assistants (NCCPA) in these subspecialties after fulfilling requirements: Cardiovascular and thoracic surgery (for conditions affecting the heart, lungs, and other structures in the thorax), Dermatology (conditions affecting the skin), Emergency medicine, Hospital medicine, Nephrology (conditions affecting the kidneys), Orthopedic surgery (for conditions affecting the muscles and bones), Pediatrics, and Palliative medicine and hospice care (comfort care and caring for the terminally ill. The average training time for PAs is about 24 months. In most cases, PAs have several years of experience in the medical field before embarking on PA school training. For example, PAs may have a background in the following: Nursing, Emergency first responder services, A degree in the sciences, such as a bachelor of science in biology, physiology, or anatomy. According to the Bureau of Labor and Statistics, more than 200 programs are accredited by the Accreditation Review Commission on Education for the Physician Assistant, Inc. After completing their studies, PAs then need to: Pass a national certification exam, Complete 100 hours of continuing education every two years, Recertify by passing the exam again every six years. To practice medicine, would-be PAs must pass the NCCPA's Physician Assistant National Certifying Examination (PANCE). This is the only recognized certification in the United States. Someone with a different credential is not qualified to perform PA duties in the United States.

  Best PHYSICIAN ASSISTANT in Each State